Reference

OSHA 29 CFR 1926.103 is the construction respiratory protection standard. It requires all construction employers to comply with 29 CFR 1910.134 — including written programs, medical evaluations, and fit testing. This guide covers APF selection, silica and asbestos rules, common citation triggers and a worked example for concrete grinding.

NIOSH 42 CFR Part 84 governs respirator certification in the U.S., replacing the Bureau of Mines standard in 1995. It defines the N/R/P oil-resistance classification and 95/99/100 filtration tiers. This guide covers the approval process, TC number anatomy, and step-by-step Certified Equipment List verification with a worked example.

Respirator cartridge colors follow ANSI K13.1 (required by 42 CFR 84.193): black = organic vapor, white = acid gas, magenta = P100 HEPA. This guide decodes all ten color classes, combination cartridge color bands, brand-by-brand model number mapping for 3M, Honeywell North, and Moldex, and what the colors do not tell you about a.